Precision in Every Joint: Automated Carbon Steel Tube-Sheet Welding with STRION LASER Solutions

At STRION LASER, we continue to advance the frontiers of industrial welding with our robust and efficient automation systems. Our latest project features automated welding of carbon steel tube-sheet assemblies, delivering high-precision results with exceptional speed and quality.

automated welding system

Application Overview

Material: Carbon Steel
Workpiece Type: Tube-Sheet Welding (Fillet Joint)
Welding Method: Fillet Welding with Wire Feeding
Equipment Used: STRION AW450 / HW350
Welding Time Requirement: Within 5 seconds per joint
Welding Goal: Aesthetic weld seam with minimal crater at arc end

Tube-Sheet Welding

Key Welding Parameters & Techniques

To achieve optimal weld quality, the process hinges on synchronizing positioner rotation speed with wire feeding speed, ensuring uniform deposition and consistent seam formation.
Crater Control: The weld end must slightly overlap the start point by 2–3 mm to eliminate gaps or underfill.
Two Seam Finishing Methods:
Method 1: Controlled arc downslope with light-off at 365° position while allowing the positioner to rotate up to 370°, effectively minimizing arc crater.
Method 2: Maintain laser output 0.5–1s after reaching 370°, allowing weld pool to fill before shutting off, ensuring a full and smooth finish.

wire feeding speed

Smart Wire Break Control

To prevent excess weld spatter or wire tailing, STRION LASER systems support dual modes of wire breaking:
Method A – Wire Retract Break:
Wire is retracted at the end of the weld. After tuning the feed structure and verifying through dry-run tests, this method works seamlessly with downslope power or final crater-fill pulses.
Method B – Torch Lift Break:
Without retracting the wire, the torch lifts 1 mm while keeping the laser active, causing the wire to melt and break naturally before light-off.

smart wire break control

STRION LASER’s automated solutions are engineered for speed, stability, and repeatability, empowering manufacturers to scale up high-volume production while maintaining top-tier welding aesthetics and structural integrity.
Interested in upgrading your welding automation?
Reach out to our team at str@strlaser.com or explore more at www.strlaser-en.com.

Related Product
Related Post